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RPVS registration for a limited company

RPVS registration for a limited company in practice

Most public sector partners in Slovakia are limited liability companies (s.r.o.). With a single shareholder, or two holding half each, the question of who the beneficial owner is has a simple answer. It gets harder when a shareholder is another company or a foreign entity, or when one person's small direct and indirect stakes add up to more than 25%.

We go through the memorandum of association, the list of shareholders and any links to parent or subsidiary companies, and identify the beneficial owners from that. If nobody meets the criteria, the managing directors are entered as senior management, but only once we have shown this. We check the Commercial Register ourselves; from you we mainly need ID documents and ownership details.

What we help with

  • We identify beneficial owners from shareholdings and shareholder rights.
  • We add up direct and indirect stakes held through other companies.
  • We check the Commercial Register extract ourselves.
  • We prepare the verification document and file the application.
  • After a share transfer or new director we assess whether an update is needed.

Worth knowing

Who the beneficial owner of an s.r.o. is

Anyone holding at least 25% directly or indirectly, or with the right to appoint or dismiss a managing director. The criteria are set by Section 6a of Slovak Act No. 297/2008.

One-person companies

An s.r.o. whose sole shareholder is also its managing director must still register if it receives payments above the threshold. The duty does not depend on how many shareholders there are.

Common mistakes

Entering the parent company instead of the individual at the top of the chain, missing indirect stakes, or entering directors as senior management even though a controlling person exists.

Common questions

  • No. For RPVS we work by email, phone or video call and sign the application with the lawyer's qualified electronic signature. A meeting in Žilina is available if you would like one.
  • Then the parent company's ownership structure has to be traced up to individuals. A legal entity is never the beneficial owner.
  • The memorandum or deed of incorporation, the list of shareholders and stakes, ID documents of directors and beneficial owners, details of parent companies, and the contract or grant the registration is for.
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In a consultation we assess your situation, suggest a way forward and tell you what costs to expect.

€90 incl. VAT, 30 minutes, in person or online

This page is for general information, reflects Slovak law at the time of writing and is not a substitute for advice on your particular matter.