A name that once fitted may no longer do so. The business has changed direction, a new partner has joined, or it wants to distance itself from a previous owner. Under Section 110 of the Slovak Commercial Code, the business name is a required part of the articles of association, so changing it means amending the articles and registering the change. The new name takes effect towards third parties only once it is in the Slovak Commercial Register.
First we check that the new name cannot be confused with one already registered. If you want certainty while the logo and website are being prepared, we can reserve the name for 60 days. We then draft the shareholders' decision and the consolidated articles and file the application electronically. The company remains the same legal entity, with the same ID number, contracts and obligations.
A name change does not alter the voting ratio, so written general meeting minutes (Section 127a(2) of the Commercial Code) or a written decision of the sole shareholder (Section 132(1)) are enough. No notarial deed or authorisation is required unless a director or the share ratio changes at the same time.
A business name can be reserved before it is used. The reservation lasts 60 days, the fee is EUR 50, and the register of reservations is kept by the District Court in Žilina.
What matters is the overall impression and the risk that the public could confuse the companies, not an exact match (Section 10 of the Commercial Code). Adding punctuation or an insignificant word is not enough.
The court fee for an application to register changes is EUR 50 and covers any number of changes in a single application.
Articles are in Slovak.
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This page is for general information, reflects Slovak law at the time of writing and is not a substitute for advice on your particular matter.